Olympiad Maths Prep

Track / Stage 5 / 238 of 400 #838 of 2000

Problem 838

AIME late
Combinatorics Difficulty 5.6 Prove it

Folkpor

In a round-robin chess tournament, 9 boys and 3 girls are participating (each plays against each other once, a win is 1 point; a draw is 0.5; a loss is 0). Can it happen that the total points scored by all the boys will be equal to the total points scored by all the girls?

This one wants a proof. Work it on paper, read the official solution, then mark yourself honestly — the ladder only means something if the record is true.

Official solution

Boys will only accumulate 98:2=369 \cdot 8: 2=36 points in their matches against each other, which is more than half of the points played for in the tournament.

## Answer

It is not possible.

Source: NuminaMath-1.5, licensed Apache-2.0. Statement and solution reproduced as published; topic, difficulty and ordering added by this site.