1. Let P(x,y,z) denote the assertion of the given functional inequality:
2f(xy)+f(xz)−f(x)f(yz)≥41
for all x,y,z∈R.
2. Consider P(1,1,z):
2f(1⋅1)+f(1⋅z)−f(1)f(1⋅z)≥41
Simplifying, we get:
2f(1)+f(z)−f(1)f(z)≥41
Let f(1)=a. Then:
2a+f(z)−af(z)≥41
Rearranging, we obtain:
2a+f(z)−af(z)≥41
a+f(z)−2af(z)≥21
a+f(z)(1−2a)≥21
f(z)(1−2a)≥21−a
3. Consider P(x,1,1):
2f(x⋅1)+f(x⋅1)−f(x)f(1⋅1)≥41
Simplifying, we get:
f(x)−f(x)f(1)≥41
Let f(1)=a. Then:
f(x)−af(x)≥41
f(x)(1−a)≥41
Since f(x)≥4(1−a)1, we need 1−a=0, i.e., a=1.
4. Consider P(x,0,0):
2f(x⋅0)+f(x⋅0)−f(x)f(0⋅0)≥41
Simplifying, we get:
f(0)−f(x)f(0)≥41
Let f(0)=b. Then:
b−bf(x)≥41
b(1−f(x))≥41
Since b≥4(1−f(x))1, we need 1−f(x)=0, i.e., f(x)=1.
5. From the previous steps, we have:
f(x)≥21andf(x)≤21
Therefore, f(x)=21 for all x∈R.
6. Finally, we verify that f(x)=21 satisfies the original inequality:
2f(xy)+f(xz)−f(x)f(yz)=221+21−21⋅21=21−41=41
which is indeed ≥41.
Thus, the only function that satisfies the given inequality is f(x)=21 for all x∈R.
The final answer is f(x)=21 for all x∈R.