Olympiad Maths Prep

Track / Stage 5 / 35 of 400 #635 of 2000

Problem 635

AIME late
Geometry Difficulty 5.1 Find the answer

2. In the Cartesian coordinate system xOyx O y, points AA and BB lie on the parabola y2=4xy^{2}=4 x, satisfying OAOB=4\overrightarrow{O A} \cdot \overrightarrow{O B}=-4, FF is the focus of the parabola. Then SOFASOFB=S_{\triangle O F A} \cdot S_{\triangle O F B}= \qquad .

Official solution

Let A(y124,y1),B(y224,y2)A\left(\frac{y_{1}^{2}}{4}, y_{1}\right), B\left(\frac{y_{2}^{2}}{4}, y_{2}\right), then OAOB=y12y2216+y1y2=4\overrightarrow{O A} \cdot \overrightarrow{O B}=\frac{y_{1}^{2} y_{2}^{2}}{16}+y_{1} y_{2}=-4
y12y22+16y1y2+64=0y1y2=8 \Rightarrow y_{1}^{2} y_{2}^{2}+16 y_{1} y_{2}+64=0 \Rightarrow y_{1} y_{2}=-8 \text {. }

Also, F(1,0)F(1,0), so SOFASOFB=12y112y2=14y1y2=2S_{\triangle O F A} \cdot S_{\triangle O F B}=\frac{1}{2}\left|y_{1}\right| \cdot \frac{1}{2}\left|y_{2}\right|=\frac{1}{4}\left|y_{1} y_{2}\right|=2.

Source: NuminaMath-1.5, licensed Apache-2.0. Statement and solution reproduced as published; topic, difficulty and ordering added by this site.