In the arithmetic sequence , , . Given that the sum of the first 10 terms and the sum of the first 18 terms , find the sum of the first 18 terms of the sequence .
Problem 53
Official solution
Since and and .
The sequence is created by taking the absolute values of the original sequence . Because through are positive, their absolute values do not change. But through are negative, meaning their absolute values switch their signs in sequence .
To find the sum , we can add up the sums of the positive terms and the negative terms, whose signs have been switched in . We have:
1. The sum of the first 10 positive terms is .
2. The sum of terms from to is .
Therefore, the sum of the sequence for the first 18 terms is: