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CEMC Fryer, 2006

Combinatorics Difficulty 2.0 Junior Prove it Canada

Dmitri has a collection of identical cubes. Each cube is labelled with the integers 11 to 66 as shown in the following net: the top row contains 55; the middle row contains, from left to right, 44, 66, 33, 11; the bottom row contains 22. (This net can be folded to make a cube.) He forms a pyramid by stacking layers of the cubes on a table, as shown, with the bottom layer being a 77 by 77 square of cubes. Determine the total number of cubes used to build the pyramid. Explain how you got your answer.

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