Maths Olympiad Prep

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, 2020

Number theory Difficulty 2.4 Junior Find the answer Canada

In the addition shown, each of PP, QQ and RR is a digit.Figure 0The value of P+Q+RP+Q+R is

Pick one

Solution

Abdul is 9 years older than Susie, and Binh is 2 years older than Susie, and so Abdul is 92=79-2=7 years older than Binh. For example, if Susie is 10 years old, then Abdul is 9+10=199+10=19, Binh is 2+10=122+10=12, and Abdul is 1912=719-12=7 years older than Binh.

Figure for this problem

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Source: CEMC, University of Waterloo, licensed CC-BY-NC-4.0. Statement reproduced verbatim; metadata (topic, difficulty) added by this project.