Maths Olympiad Prep

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Algebra Difficulty 1.4 Junior Find the answer Canada

If a=23ba=\dfrac{2}{3}b and b0b \neq 0, then 9a+8b6a\dfrac{9a+8b}{6a} is equal to

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Solution

Since a=23ba = \dfrac{2}{3}b, then 3a=2b3a = 2b. Since b0b \neq 0, then a0a \neq 0.

Thus, 9a+8b6a=9a+4(2b)6a=9a+4(3a)6a=21a6a=72\dfrac{9a+8b}{6a} = \dfrac{9a+ 4(2b)}{6a} = \dfrac{9a+4(3a)}{6a}=\dfrac{21a}{6a} = \dfrac{7}{2} (since a0a \neq 0).

Alternatively, 9a+8b6a=3(3a)+8b2(3a)=3(2b)+8b2(2b)=14b4b=72\dfrac{9a+8b}{6a} = \dfrac{3(3a)+ 8b}{2(3a)} = \dfrac{3(2b)+8b}{2(2b)}=\dfrac{14b}{4b} = \dfrac{7}{2} (since b0b \neq 0).

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Source: CEMC, University of Waterloo, licensed CC-BY-NC-4.0. Statement reproduced verbatim; metadata (topic, difficulty) added by this project.