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CEMC Fermat, 2016

Number theory Difficulty 1.4 Junior Find the answer Canada

How many of the positive divisors of 128 are perfect squares larger than 1?

Pick one

Solution

Since 128=27128 = 2^7, its positive divisors are 20=121=222=423=824=1625=3226=6427=1282^0=1 \qquad 2^1=2 \qquad 2^2=4 \qquad 2^3=8 \qquad 2^4=16 \qquad 2^5=32 \qquad 2^6=64 \qquad 2^7=128 Of these, the integers 1,4,16,641, 4, 16, 64 are perfect squares, which means that 128 has three positive divisors that are perfect squares larger than 1.

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