Maths Olympiad Prep

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, 2022

Algebra Difficulty 1.3 Junior Find the answer Canada

It takes Pearl 7 days to dig 4 holes. It takes Miguel 3 days to
dig 2 holes. If they work together and each continues digging at these
same rates, how many holes in total will they dig in 21 days?

Pick one

Solution

Since Pearl digs 4 holes in 7 days and 217=3\frac{21}{7} = 3, then in 21 days, Pearl
digs 34=123 \cdot 4 = 12 holes.

Since Miguel digs 2 holes in 3 days and 213=7\frac{21}{3} = 7, then in 21 days, Miguel
digs 72=147 \cdot 2 = 14 holes.

In total, they dig 12+14=2612 + 14 = 26
holes in 21 days.

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Source: CEMC, University of Waterloo, licensed CC-BY-NC-4.0. Statement reproduced verbatim; metadata (topic, difficulty) added by this project.