Maths Olympiad Prep

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, 2020

Geometry Difficulty 1.3 Junior Find the answer Canada

In the diagram, three lines intersect at a point.

What is the value of xx?

3030
4545
6060
9090
120120

A number or a short expression. Fractions can be typed as 3/2, and spacing doesn't matter.

Solution

Since opposite angles are equal, then the three unmarked angles around the central point each has measure xx^\circ.

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Since the angles around a point add to 360360^\circ, then 6×x=3606 \times x^\circ = 360^\circ.

From this, 6x=3606x = 360 and so x=60x = 60.

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Source: CEMC, University of Waterloo, licensed CC-BY-NC-4.0. Statement reproduced verbatim; metadata (topic, difficulty) added by this project.