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CEMC Gauss (Grade 8), 2014

Geometry Difficulty 1.3 Junior Find the answer Canada

The perimeter of the isosceles triangle shown is 53 cm.

Figure 0

The value of xx is

Pick one

Solution

Solution 1

Evaluating the left side of the equation, we get 9210−9124=869210-9124=86.

Therefore the right side of the equation, 210−□210-\Box, must also equal 86.
Since 210−124=86210-124=86, then the value represented by the □\Box is 124.

Solution 2

Since 9210−9124=(9000+210)−(9000+124)=9000−9000+210−124=210−1249210-9124=(9000+210)-(9000+124)=9000-9000+210-124=210-124, then the value represented by the □\Box is 124.

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