Maths Olympiad Prep

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, 2023

Number theory Difficulty 6.0 National Olympiad Find the answer Hungary

For real number rr let f(r)f(r) denote the integer that is the closest to rr (if the fractional part of rr is 1/2, let f(r)f(r) be r1/2r-1/2). Let a>b>ca>b>c rational numbers such that for all integers nn the following is true: f(na)+f(nb)+f(nc)=nf(na)+f(nb)+f(nc)=n. What can be the values of aabb and cc?

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