Maths Olympiad Prep

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, 2022

Algebra Difficulty 5.0 AIME, harder Find the answer Hungary

Find all functions f ⁣:Z+R+f\colon \mathbb{Z}^+\to \mathbb{R}^+ that satisfy f(nk2)=f(n)f2(k)f(nk^2)=f(n)f^2(k) for all positive integers nn and kk, furthermore $limnf(n+1)f(n)=1$.\$\lim\limits_{n\to \infty} \frac{f(n+1)}{f(n)}=1\$.

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