Maths Olympiad Prep

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Combinatorics Difficulty 4.3 AIME Prove it Italy

Problem:

Prove that in every convex polyhedron there are at least two faces with the same number of sides.

Solution

Solution:

Let nn be the number of faces of the polyhedron. Since distinct sides of a face border distinct faces, each face can have a number of sides between 33 and (n1)(n-1). It follows that there are at least two faces with the same number of sides.

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Source: MathNet, licensed CC-BY-4.0. Statement translated into English from it; metadata (topic, difficulty) added by this project.