Maths Olympiad Prep

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HMMT November, 2024

Combinatorics Difficulty 5.0 AIME, harder Prove it United States

Problem:

The vertices of a cube are labeled with the integers 11 through 88, with each used exactly once. Let ss be the maximum sum of the labels of two edge-adjacent vertices. Compute the minimum possible value of ss over all such labelings.

Solution

Solution:

The answer must be at least 1111, because the label 88 is adjacent to three vertices, one of which has label at least 33.

To show 1111 is achievable, note that the following labelling achieves s=11s=11:

Figure 1

Thus the answer is 1111.

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Source: MathNet, licensed CC-BY-4.0. Statement reproduced verbatim; metadata (topic, difficulty) added by this project.