Let θ1,θ2,…,θ2008 be real numbers. Find the maximum value of sinθ1cosθ2+sinθ2cosθ3+⋯+sinθ2007cosθ2008+sinθ2008cosθ1.
Solution
The maximum value is 1004. Note that sinθjcosθj+1≤21(sin2θj+cos2θj+1) for any j, where the indices are taken modulo 2008. It follows that j=1∑2008sinθjcosθj+1≤21j=1∑2008(sin2θj+cos2θj)=21j=1∑20081=1004. Equality holds when θj=4π for each j.
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