Two rectangles are drawn on a piece of paper. The length and width of one rectangle are both cm greater than the corresponding measures of the other rectangle. The area of the larger rectangle is dm greater than the area of the smaller rectangle. Find the perimeter of the smaller rectangle.
Solution
Let the sidelengths of the smaller rectangle (in cm) be and . Then the sidelengths of the larger rectangle are and . The area of the smaller rectangle is , whereas the area of the larger rectangle is , which by the information given is equal to . Thus , which yields . Thus the perimeter of the smaller rectangle (in cm) is .
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