It is well known that the angle bisector in C and the bisector of the side AB intersect in a point on the circumcircle of a triangle ABC. Let this point be M. It is certainly equidistant from A and B. We now consider the triangle AIM. Naming the angles in A, B and C, α, β and γ as usual, we note that ∠MAI=2α+∠BAM=2α+∠BCM=2α+2γ. Furthermore, ∠IMA=∠CMA=∠CBA=β, and we therefore have ∠MIA=180∘−∠IMA−∠AIM=180∘−β−(2α+2γ)=2α+2γ. We see that the triangle AIM is isosceles, and we have MA=MI. M is therefore the mid-point of k.

If we name the mid-points of AP and BQ U and V respectively, we see that triangles MUC and MVC are certainly congruent, since they both have angles of 90∘ and 2γ and the common hypotenuse CM. We therefore have MU=MV. Since MA=MP=MB=MQ, we now see that the triangles AMP and BMQ are both isosceles with the same side lengths and the same altitudes, and are therefore also congruent, from which it follows that AP=BQ holds.
The quadrilateral AQBP is therefore inscribed and has two sides of the same length, and is therefore a trapezoid, as claimed.
We also see that neither AC nor BC can be a tangent of k. If either were a tangent, the two (congruent) triangles AMP and BMC would both degenerate to segments perpendicular to AC and BC respectively. Both lines would therefore be tangent to k, and since the tangent segments would therefore be of equal length, it would follow that ABC is isosceles, which is a contradiction to the assumption that it is not. This completes our proof.