GeometryDifficulty 5.3AIME, harderFind the answerItaly
Problem:
A 6-pointed star is drawn by constructing on the sides of a regular hexagon six isosceles triangles with vertex angle of 30 degrees. Knowing that the circle passing through the points of the star has radius 1, calculate the area of the star itself.
Pick one
Solution
Solution:
The answer is (B). The six isosceles triangles have two angles of 75∘. The angle between two sides of two isosceles triangles having a common vertex is therefore 360∘−(75∘+75∘+120∘)=90∘. With reference to the figure alongside, one observes that the required area S can be obtained by subtracting from the area of the regular hexagon (which has side equal to the radius of the circumscribed circle) the area of 6 isosceles right triangles with side 21. We thus have S=26⋅23−6⋅221⋅21 from which S=463−46=23(3−1)
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Source: MathNet,
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