Randomly select three vertices from the six vertices of a regular hexagon with side length . Then the probability that two of the three vertices are at a distance of is ______.
Solution
We will show that “two of the three vertices selected are at a distance of ” is a certain event. The regular hexagon with edge length is denoted by . If there exist two adjacent vertices taken out of the three vertices selected, it may be set as . Note that , so the third vertex must be at a distance of from one of the vertices . If any two of the three vertices selected are not adjacent to each other, it can only be or . At this point, there are clearly two vertices with a distance of .
Therefore, the desired probability is .
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