Let be a positive number. On the parabola, whose equation has the coefficient at the quadratic term, points , and are chosen in such a way that the difference of the -coordinates of points and is and the difference of the -coordinates of points and is also . Find the area of the triangle .
Solutions — 2
Solution 1
Without loss of generality assume that equation of the parabola is (Fig. 2). Let the abscissas of the points , , and be , , and . Let , , and be the projections of , and onto the -axis. Denoting the area of a region by we have
Since , , , it follows that

Solution 2
Without loss of generality we can assume that point lies at the origin. Then the equation of the parabola is with some . The coordinates of and are then and . Let be the midpoint of the segment . Its coordinates are , so is perpendicular to the -axis, hence the lengths of the altitudes of both triangles and with the base are . So both the triangles have area , hence the area of the triangle is .
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