Maths Olympiad Prep

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Geometry Difficulty 4.6 AIME Prove it Soviet Union

Problem:

The line joining the midpoints of two opposite sides of a convex quadrilateral makes equal angles with the diagonals. Show that the diagonals are equal.

Solution

Solution:

Figure 1
Let LL, MM, NN be the midpoints of BCBC, CDCD, DADA. Assume that NLNL makes equal angles with ACAC and BDBD, so NLM=BEL=AFN=LNM\angle NLM = \angle BEL = \angle AFN = \angle LNM, so LM=MNLM = MN and hence BD=ACBD = AC.

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