The incircle of , with incentre , meets , and at , and respectively. The line cuts the lines , , and at points , , and respectively. The line through the midpoint of and meets at .
a. Determine .
b. Show that the lines and are parallel.
The incircle of , with incentre , meets , and at , and respectively. The line cuts the lines , , and at points , , and respectively. The line through the midpoint of and meets at .
a. Determine .
b. Show that the lines and are parallel.
a. Since , the points , , , are concyclic. Note that , , , are also concyclic. This shows , , , , lie on the same circle. It follows that

b. Let the midpoint of be . Applying Menelaus' theorem using the line and , we get . Using , this simplifies
to
Now, note that , , , , are concyclic and as similar to the proof of part (a). Since , we know that , , , are concyclic. Hence,
Together with , the lines and are the internal and external angle bisectors of respectively. So we get
Combining (1) and (2), we obtain , which yields .