Maths Olympiad Prep

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Geometry Difficulty 5.0 AIME Prove it Philippines

Problem:
If ABCDEFA B C D E F is a regular hexagon with each side of length 66 units, what is the area of ACE\triangle A C E?

Solution

Solution:
27327 \sqrt{3} square units

Note that ACE\triangle A C E is equilateral. Each interior angle of ABCDEFA B C D E F measures 16(62)(180)=120\frac{1}{6}(6-2)\left(180^{\circ}\right)=120^{\circ}. Using a property of a 30609030^{\circ}-60^{\circ}-90^{\circ} triangle, we have
12AC=326orAC=63 \frac{1}{2} A C=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \cdot 6 \quad \text{or} \quad A C=6 \sqrt{3}
The height of ACE\triangle A C E is 3263=9\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \cdot 6 \sqrt{3}=9, so that
area of ACE=12639=273. \text{area of } \triangle A C E=\frac{1}{2} \cdot 6 \sqrt{3} \cdot 9=27 \sqrt{3}.

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Source: MathNet, licensed CC-BY-4.0. Statement reproduced verbatim; metadata (topic, difficulty) added by this project.