The point O is the centre of the circumcircle of triangle ΔABC. The line AO intersects the side BC in point N, and the line BO the side AC in point M. Prove that, if CM=CN, then AC=BC.
Solution
Then ∠ABC>∠BAC i.e. ∠ADC=∠ABC>∠BAC=∠BDC. This implies
But ∠AOE=2∠ACE and ∠BOE=2∠BCE. Hence ∠AOE<∠BOE i.e. AE<BE (△ABO is isosceles). From Ceva's theorem we have: MCAM⋅NBCN⋅EABE=1, and it holds that CM=CN (by condition). We get that BNAM=BEEA<1 i.e. we have AC=AM+CM=AM+CN<BN+CN=BC which is in contradiction with (1). Analogously we can show that AC<BC is impossible. This implies AC=BC.
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