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Harvard-MIT Mathematics Tournament

Geometry Difficulty 4.0 AIME Find the answer United States

Problem:
A regular decagon A0A1A2⋯A9A_{0} A_{1} A_{2} \cdots A_{9} is given in the plane. Compute ∠A0A3A7\angle A_{0} A_{3} A_{7} in degrees.

A number or a short expression. Fractions can be typed as 3/2, and spacing doesn't matter.

Solution

Solution:
54∘54^{\circ}

Put the decagon in a circle. Each side subtends an arc of 360∘/10=36∘360^{\circ} / 10 = 36^{\circ}. The inscribed angle ∠A0A3A7\angle A_{0} A_{3} A_{7} contains 3 segments, namely A7A8A_{7} A_{8}, A8A9A_{8} A_{9}, A9A0A_{9} A_{0}, so the angle is 108∘/2=54∘108^{\circ} / 2 = 54^{\circ}.

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