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Berkeley Math Circle

Geometry Difficulty 4.2 AIME Prove it United States

Problem:

Let ABCDEFA B C D E F be a convex hexagon such that the quadrilaterals ABDEA B D E and ACDFA C D F are parallelograms. Prove that BCEFB C E F is also a parallelogram.

Solution

Solution:

It is well known that a quadrilateral is a parallelogram if and only if the two diagonals bisect each other, that is, have a common midpoint. Since ABDEA B D E is a parallelogram, the midpoints of ADA D and BEB E coincide; since ACDFA C D F is a parallelogram, the midpoints of ADA D and CFC F coincide. Consequently the midpoints of BEB E and CFC F coincide and BCEFB C E F is a parallelogram.

Figure 1

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