AlgebraDifficulty 4.6AIMEFind the answerPhilippines
Problem:
The number 49+66+1214+421 can be expressed as a2+b3+c7 for some integers a,b,c. Find a+b+c.
A number or a short expression. Fractions can be typed as 3/2, and spacing doesn't matter.
Solution
Solution:
We seek for integers a,b,c such that 49+66+1214+421=a2+b3+c7. The latter equation is equivalent to 49+66+1214+421=(a2+b3+c7)2=2a2+3b2+7c2+2ab6+2ac14+2bc21 Comparing similar terms, we see that (a,b,c) is the solution to the following system of equations 2a2+3b2+7c2=(1)49,2ab=(2)6,2ac=(3)12,2bc=(4)4 Multiplying equations (2), (3), (4) yields 8(abc)2=288, so abc=6. Hence, we get c=2 from (2), b=1 from (3) and a=3 from (4). Hence, a+b+c=6.
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