Olympiad Maths Prep

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Geometry Difficulty 5.1 AIME, harder Prove it Belarus

Is it possible to mark 8 distinct points (1 red, 3 blue, and 4 green points) on a plane so that the sum of the distances between the red point and the blue points is 6, the sum of the distances between the red point and the green points is 16, and the sum of the distances between the blue points and the green points is 56?

Solution

For example, the points can be marked on the straight line in the following way: the blue points have the coordinates 3-3, 1-1, 22, the red point has the coordinate 00, and the green points have the coordinates 33, 3.53.5, 4.54.5, 55.

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