Answer: the sum is equal 1.
This can be seen as follows:
k∈A∑k−11=k∈A∑(k1⋅1−1/k1)=k∈A∑i≥1∑ki1
Proposition: For x∈Z the sets {(m,n):x=mn;m,n∈Z,m,n≥2} and {(k,i):x=ki;k∈A,i∈N} have the same number of elements.
Proof of the proposition: Let x=p1a1…ptat be the prime factorization of x. a=GCD(a1,…,at), aj=abj for 0≤j≤t and y=p1b1…ptbt. Then x=mn iff n∣a and m=ya/n. So both of the sets above have τ(a)−1 elements, where τ(a) stands for the number of positive divisors of a. □
Therefore:
k∈A∑i≥1∑ki1=m≥2∑n≥2∑mn1=m≥2∑1−1/m1/m2=m≥2∑m(m−1)1
And finally,
m=2∑lm(m−1)1=m=2∑l(m−11−m1)=1−l1→1 for l→∞.