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Algebra Difficulty 4.0 AIME Find the answer South Africa

For how many positive values of nn are both 12n\frac{1}{2}n and 2n2n two-digit integers?

A number or a short expression. Spacing and $ signs are ignored.

Solution

15

The smallest value of nn is 20 (for which 12n\frac{1}{2}n is 10) and the largest value of nn is 49 (for which 2n2n is 98). From 20 to 49 inclusive represents 30 integers, half of which are even (so that 12n\frac{1}{2}n is an integer).

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