Let's call the intersection of two segments almost perfect if for each of them the length of the segment is at least times the distance between its midpoint and the intersection point.
Prove that there exists a closed broken line that intersects each of its segments at least once and for which all its intersections are almost perfect.
, 2021
Solution
Consider two equilateral triangles with common centre and parallel sides. The closed broken line has three intersections, because of symmetry we will consider only one.
Assume that intersects in point . Triangles and are similar therefore . It is enough to choose initial triangles of close enough size to make the intersection almost perfect.
Want a route through all this instead of an archive? The track
puts 2,000 problems in a working order, from AMC 10 level to the IMO shortlist.