In a triangle, let a,b,c be the lengths of sides, and ha,hb,hc be the lengths of corresponding heights. Prove that (haa)2+(hbb)2+(hcc)2≥4.
Solution
Let the area of the triangle be denoted by A. It is easy to see that aha=bhb=chc=2A. Hence the original proposition is equivalent to proving a4+b4+c4≥16A2.(1) Subtracting the right side of (1) from the left side, and using Heron's formula, we get ===a4+b4+c4−16A2a4+b4+c4−(a+b+c)(a+b−c)(a−b+c)(−a+b+c)2a4+2b4+2c4−2a2b2−2a2c2−2b2c2(a2−b2)2+(b2−c2)2+(c2−a2)2≥0. Thus (2) is proved, and the original proposition follows.
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