Maths Olympiad Prep

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Number theory Difficulty 4.7 AIME Prove it Soviet Union

Problem:

Show that there are infinitely many triples of distinct positive integers aa, bb, cc such that each divides the product of the other two and a+b=c+1a + b = c + 1.

Solution

Solution:

{n(n+1), n(n2+n1), (n+1)(n2+n1)}\{ n(n + 1),\ n(n^2 + n - 1),\ (n + 1)(n^2 + n - 1) \}.

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Source: MathNet, licensed CC-BY-4.0. Statement reproduced verbatim; metadata (topic, difficulty) added by this project.