Maths Olympiad Prep

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Geometry Difficulty 4.1 AIME Find the answer United States

Problem:
A circle of radius 33 crosses the center of a square of side length 22. Find the difference between the areas of the nonoverlapping portions of the figures.

A number or a short expression. Fractions can be typed as 3/2, and spacing doesn't matter.

Solution

Solution:
Call the area of the square ss, the area of the circle cc, and the area of the overlapping portion xx. The area of the circle not overlapped by the square is cxc - x and the area of the square not overlapped by the circle is sxs - x, so the difference between these two is (cx)(sx)=cs=9π4(c - x) - (s - x) = c - s = 9\pi - 4.

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Source: MathNet, licensed CC-BY-4.0. Statement reproduced verbatim; metadata (topic, difficulty) added by this project.