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Geometry Difficulty 3.7 AMC 10/12 Find the answer Slovenia

What is the size of the angle xx in degrees, if 2cos10+sin100+sin1000+sin10000=sinx2 \cos 10^\circ + \sin 100^\circ + \sin 1000^\circ + \sin 10000^\circ = \sin x and 90x90-90^\circ \le x \le 90^\circ holds?

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Solution

Since 2cos10+sin100+sin1000+sin10000=2cos10+sin80sin80sin80=sin802\cos 10^\circ + \sin 100^\circ + \sin 1000^\circ + \sin 10000^\circ = 2\cos 10^\circ + \sin 80^\circ - \sin 80^\circ - \sin 80^\circ = \sin 80^\circ, we have x=80x = 80^\circ.

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