3. Note that,
4x4+y4−z2+4xyz=(4x4+y4+4x2y2)−(4x2y2+z2−4xyz)=(2x2+y2)2−(2xy−z)2=(2x2+y2−2xy+z)(2x2+y2+2xy−z).
Let A=2x2+y2−2xy+z,
B=2x2+y2+2xy−z.
Then A+B=4x2+2y2.
If we choose the values of x and y such that
A=4x2=4×52n+2,B=2y2=2×22n,
then AB=2×102n+2, and the sum of the digits of AB must be 2.
Thus, for any integer n⩾1,x=5n+1,y=22n, we have
⇒=A=4x2⇔2x2+y2−2xy+z=4x2z=2x2+2xy−y22×52n+2+10n+1−4n.
Since z is a positive integer,
4x4+y4−z2+4xyz=2×102n+2.
Therefore, the conclusion holds.