Maths Olympiad Prep

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Combinatorics Difficulty 6.5 National olympiad Prove it

Example 2
Given p(p5)p(p \geq 5) is a prime number. From a p×pp \times p chessboard, choose pp squares such that the chosen squares are not all in the same row (they can be in the same column), and let the number of such selections be rr. Prove: p5rp^{5} \mid r.

Solution

None

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None

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Source: NuminaMath-1.5, licensed Apache-2.0. Statement and solution reproduced as published; topic and difficulty added by this site.