Maths Olympiad Prep

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Number theory Difficulty 5.2 AIME, harder Find the answer

15. 对哪些整数 aa, 同余方程 10xa(mod41)10^{x} \equiv a(\bmod 41) 有解?

A number or a short expression. Spacing and $ signs are ignored.

Solution

15. a1,10,16,18,37(mod41)a \equiv 1,10,16,18,37(\bmod 41).

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Source: NuminaMath-1.5, licensed Apache-2.0. Statement and solution reproduced as published; topic and difficulty added by this site.