Number theoryDifficulty 5.8AIME, harderFind the answer
14. Let A=(aij),B=(bij)(1⩽i⩽n,1⩽j⩽l) be two n-row l-column integer matrices, m⩾1. We say matrix A is congruent to matrix B modulo m, if aij≡bij(modm), 1⩽i⩽n,1⩽j⩽l, denoted as A≡B(modm). In this way, the system of linear congruences in Problem 13 can be expressed as (acbd)(yx)≡(fe)(modm) Δ is the determinant of the matrix (acbd). When (Δ,m)=1, there is a unique solution (yx)=Δ−1(d−c−ba)(fe)(modm).
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