Maths Olympiad Prep

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Number theory Difficulty 6.1 National olympiad Prove it

28. Prove: There exist infinitely many nn such that n2n+1n \mid 2^{n}+1.

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Solution

28. Prove by induction that 3k23k+1,k=1,2,3^{k} \mid 2^{3^{k}}+1, k=1,2, \cdots.

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