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Algebra Difficulty 5.1 AIME, harder Find the answer

2. Find the value of log223+log234+log245+log256+log267+log278log33log43log54log85log76log87\frac{\log _{2} \frac{2}{3}+\log _{2} \frac{3}{4}+\log _{2} \frac{4}{5}+\log _{2} \frac{5}{6}+\log _{2} \frac{6}{7}+\log _{2} \frac{7}{8}}{\log _{3} 3 \cdot \log _{4} 3 \cdot \log _{5} 4 \cdot \log _{8} 5 \cdot \log _{7} 6 \cdot \log _{8} 7}.

A number or a short expression. Spacing and $ signs are ignored.

Solution

2. -6 .
 Original expression =log2(233445566778)lg2lg3lg3lg4lg4lg5lg5lg6lg6lg7lg7lg8=log228lg2lg8=log222lg23lg2=213=6. \begin{array}{l} \text { Original expression }=\frac{\log _{2}\left(\frac{2}{3} \cdot \frac{3}{4} \cdot \frac{4}{5} \cdot \frac{5}{6} \cdot \frac{6}{7} \cdot \frac{7}{8}\right)}{\frac{\lg 2}{\lg 3} \cdot \frac{\lg 3}{\lg 4} \cdot \frac{\lg 4}{\lg 5} \cdot \frac{\lg 5}{\lg 6} \cdot \frac{\lg 6}{\lg 7} \cdot \frac{\lg 7}{\lg 8}} \\ =\frac{\log _{2} \frac{2}{8}}{\frac{\lg 2}{\lg 8}}=\frac{\log _{2} 2^{-2}}{\frac{\lg 2}{3 \lg 2}}=\frac{-2}{\frac{1}{3}}=-6 . \end{array}

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Source: NuminaMath-1.5, licensed Apache-2.0. Statement and solution reproduced as published; topic and difficulty added by this site.