Maths Olympiad Prep

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Geometry Difficulty 3.0 AMC 10/12 Find the answer

A regular hexagon with sides of length 6 has an isosceles triangle attached to each side. Each of these triangles has two sides of length 8. The isosceles triangles are folded to make a pyramid with the hexagon as the base of the pyramid. What is the volume of the pyramid?

Pick one

Solution

The distance from a corner to the center is 6, and from the corner to the top of the pyramid is 8, so the height is 8262=6436=28=27\sqrt{8^2 - 6^2} = \sqrt{64 - 36} = \sqrt{28} = 2\sqrt{7}.
The area of the hexagon is
332(side)2=33262=543\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{2} \cdot (\text{side})^2 = \frac{3\sqrt{3}}{2} \cdot 6^2 = 54\sqrt{3}
Thus, the volume of the pyramid is
13×base×height=543273=(C)  3621\frac{1}{3} \times \text{base} \times \text{height} = \frac{ 54\sqrt{3} \cdot 2\sqrt{7}}{3} = \boxed{\textbf{(C)}\; 36\sqrt{21}}.

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Source: NuminaMath-1.5, licensed Apache-2.0. Statement and solution reproduced as published; topic and difficulty added by this site.