In triangle , where , , and are the angles opposite the sides of lengths , , and respectively, it is given that .
(1) Prove that ;
(2) If the radius of the circumcircle of is 1, find the range of the perimeter of .
In triangle , where , , and are the angles opposite the sides of lengths , , and respectively, it is given that .
(1) Prove that ;
(2) If the radius of the circumcircle of is 1, find the range of the perimeter of .
(1) To prove: .
Starting with the given equation,
and applying the cosine rule, we get
After simplification, this leads to:
Since , it implies that
Therefore, by the converse of the Pythagorean theorem, we have .
(2) Given that the radius of the circumcircle of is 1 and , according to the definition of the sine function for a right triangle inscribed in a circle with radius 1, we get , because the hypotenuse corresponds to the diameter of the circumcircle.
Now we find as follows:
Since , it follows that . Therefore, increases on this interval, which gives us
Adding into the inequality, the range for the perimeter is
Thus, the range for the perimeter of is .