Four, Construct n quadratic functions
fi(x)=aix2+2bix+ci(i=1,2,⋯,n).
Since for each i, we have ai>0,aici>bi2, i.e., Δi= (2bi)2−4aici⩽0, so, fi(x)⩾0, that is
fi(x)=aix2+2bix+ci⩾0(i=1,2,⋯,n).
Adding them up, we get f(x)=f1(x)+f2(x)+⋯+fn(x)⩾0,
that is
f(x)=(a1+a2+⋯+an)x2+2(b1+b2+⋯+bn)x+(c1+c2+⋯+cn)⩾0.
Since a1+a2+⋯+an>0, the parabola opens upwards, and f(x)⩾0, so, Δ⩽0. Then we have
Δ=[2(b1+b2+⋯+bn)]2−4(a1+a2+⋯+an)(c1+c2+⋯+cn)⩽0. Hence (a1+a2+⋯+an)(c1+c2+⋯+cn)⩾(b1+b2+⋯+bn)2.