97. In a circle of radius , a chord is given. Let be an arbitrary point on the circle. On the ray , we lay off the segment , and on the ray - the segment , equal to the distance from to the orthocenter of triangle . Find , if the smaller arc subtended by is .
Solution
97. Let be the foot of the perpendicular dropped from to the line ; then , hence is equal to the distance from the center of , but the distance from the vertex of the triangle to the orthocenter is twice the distance from the center of the circumscribed circle to the opposite side, i.e., .
From this it follows that if is on the larger arc, i.e., , then ; if, however, (i.e., is on the smaller arc of the circle), then .
Answer:
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