Maths Olympiad Prep

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Number theory Difficulty 4.6 AIME Find the answer

Compute the prime factorization of 1007021035035021007001.

A number or a short expression. Spacing and $ signs are ignored.

Solution

The number in question is i=07(7i)1000i=(1000+1)7=10017=77117137\sum_{i=0}^{7}\binom{7}{i} 1000^{i}=(1000+1)^{7}=1001^{7}=7^{7} \cdot 11^{7} \cdot 13^{7}

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