Maths Olympiad Prep

Library / /186 of 860

Algebra Difficulty 4.9 AIME Find the answer

A convex quadrilateral is determined by the points of intersection of the curves x4+y4=100 x^{4}+y^{4}=100 and xy=4 x y=4 ; determine its area.

A number or a short expression. Spacing and $ signs are ignored.

Solution

By symmetry, the quadrilateral is a rectangle having x=y x=y and x=y x=-y as axes of symmetry. Let (a,b) (a, b) with a>b>0 a>b>0 be one of the vertices. Then the desired area is (2(ab))(2(a+b))=2(a2b2)=2a42a2b2+b4=2100242=417 (\sqrt{2}(a-b)) \cdot(\sqrt{2}(a+b))=2\left(a^{2}-b^{2}\right)=2 \sqrt{a^{4}-2 a^{2} b^{2}+b^{4}}=2 \sqrt{100-2 \cdot 4^{2}}=4 \sqrt{17} .

Want a route through all this instead of an archive? The track puts 2,000 problems in a working order, from AMC 10 level to the IMO shortlist.

Source: Omni-MATH, licensed Apache-2.0. Statement and solution reproduced as published; topic and difficulty added by this site.