Find any quadruple of positive integers satisfying and .
Solution
It's easy to guess that there are solutions such that are in the form of , where is a rather small number. After a few attempts, we can see that we obtain simple equations when or : for , the equation becomes in the form of for some non-negative integer ; for , the equation becomes in the form of for some non-negative integer . In the first case, we hope that is a multiple of two of , that is a multiple of the last one, and that is a multiple of 11 . Therefore, and . It's easy to check that the only solution that satisfies the given inequality is the solution with , and . In the case where , we must have that is a multiple of 60 , which obviously doesn't satisfy the inequality restriction. Remark: By programming, we find that the only two solutions are and , with the the former being the intended solution.