Maths Olympiad Prep

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Geometry Difficulty 4.9 AIME Find the answer

Suppose there exists a convex nn-gon such that each of its angle measures, in degrees, is an odd prime number. Compute the difference between the largest and smallest possible values of nn.

A number or a short expression. Fractions can be typed as 3/2, and spacing doesn't matter.

Solution

We can't have n=3n=3 since the sum of the angles must be 180180^{\circ} but the sum of three odd numbers is odd. On the other hand, for n=4n=4 we can take a quadrilateral with angle measures 83,83,97,9783^{\circ}, 83^{\circ}, 97^{\circ}, 97^{\circ}. The largest possible value of nn is 360. For larger nn we can't even have all angles have integer measure, and 179 happens to be prime. So, the answer is 3604=356360-4=356.

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